Welcome to the group hyperion133! Stop by this link and introduce yourself.
http://www.cdrbase.com/forumdisplay.php?s=&forumid=141
Burning audio at those speeds certainly wont hurt anything. But, burning all the way up to 24x is generally considered the maximum safe for audio burning. In fact some burner companies stop you at that speed for quality results.
Mind you, you must also take into account your burner. Never burn at max speed. Most burners are not as reliable at full speed.
Slower speed burning gives you more accurate results. The burned pits will be better and the burn accuracy will be improved.
Will their be an audible difference? Yes and No. The audio won't be "sweeter" per say, but it will be more accurate. If your error correction circuitry is constantly kicking in because of a poor burn, then yes it is possible that the disc will sound inferior and will possibly have unrecoverable data. Error correction circuitry is not always the same from manufacturer to manufacturer, so some players may not completely correct the missing data leading to poorer audio recovery and quality.
Also very important is your CDR media. Quality media should always be used and never at its max speed for best results.
Mind you, this has always been a debatable topic because it is subjective. If your friend swears by 2x or 4x, let him do so. Perhaps his burner is 8x max. But if you have a more modern burner, keep it below 24x and away from your max burning speed.
Other than that, do some blind testing of your own to see if you hear anything different
